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Play to Become a Surgeon: Impact of Nintendo WII Training on Laparoscopic Skills

Identifieur interne : 001943 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001942; suivant : 001944

Play to Become a Surgeon: Impact of Nintendo WII Training on Laparoscopic Skills

Auteurs : Domenico Giannotti [Italie] ; Gregorio Patrizi [Italie] ; Giorgio Di Rocco [Italie] ; Anna Rita Vestri [Italie] ; Camilla Proietti Semproni [Italie] ; Leslie Fiengo [Italie] ; Stefano Pontone [Italie] ; Giorgio Palazzini [Italie] ; Adriano Redler [Italie]

Source :

RBID : PMC:3583870

Abstract

Background

Video-games have become an integral part of the new multimedia culture. Several studies assessed video-gaming enhancement of spatial attention and eye-hand coordination. Considering the technical difficulty of laparoscopic procedures, legal issues and time limitations, the validation of appropriate training even outside of the operating rooms is ongoing. We investigated the influence of a four-week structured Nintendo® Wii™ training on laparoscopic skills by analyzing performance metrics with a validated simulator (Lap Mentor™, Simbionix™).

Methodology/Principal Findings

We performed a prospective randomized study on 42 post-graduate I–II year residents in General, Vascular and Endoscopic Surgery. All participants were tested on a validated laparoscopic simulator and then randomized to group 1 (Controls, no training with the Nintendo® Wii™), and group 2 (training with the Nintendo® Wii™) with 21 subjects in each group, according to a computer-generated list. After four weeks, all residents underwent a testing session on the laparoscopic simulator of the same tasks as in the first session. All 42 subjects in both groups improved significantly from session 1 to session 2. Compared to controls, the Wii group showed a significant improvement in performance (p<0.05) for 13 of the 16 considered performance metrics.

Conclusions/Significance

The Nintendo® Wii™ might be helpful, inexpensive and entertaining part of the training of young laparoscopists, in addition to a standard surgical education based on simulators and the operating room.


Url:
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0057372
PubMed: 23460845
PubMed Central: 3583870


Affiliations:


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<p>Video-games have become an integral part of the new multimedia culture. Several studies assessed video-gaming enhancement of spatial attention and eye-hand coordination. Considering the technical difficulty of laparoscopic procedures, legal issues and time limitations, the validation of appropriate training even outside of the operating rooms is ongoing. We investigated the influence of a four-week structured Nintendo® Wii™ training on laparoscopic skills by analyzing performance metrics with a validated simulator (Lap Mentor™, Simbionix™).</p>
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<p>We performed a prospective randomized study on 42 post-graduate I–II year residents in General, Vascular and Endoscopic Surgery. All participants were tested on a validated laparoscopic simulator and then randomized to group 1 (Controls, no training with the Nintendo® Wii™), and group 2 (training with the Nintendo® Wii™) with 21 subjects in each group, according to a computer-generated list. After four weeks, all residents underwent a testing session on the laparoscopic simulator of the same tasks as in the first session. All 42 subjects in both groups improved significantly from session 1 to session 2. Compared to controls, the Wii group showed a significant improvement in performance (p<0.05) for 13 of the 16 considered performance metrics.</p>
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<p>The Nintendo® Wii™ might be helpful, inexpensive and entertaining part of the training of young laparoscopists, in addition to a standard surgical education based on simulators and the operating room.</p>
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<name sortKey="Abdul Samad, O" uniqKey="Abdul Samad O">O Abdul-Samad</name>
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<name sortKey="Wilson, C" uniqKey="Wilson C">C Wilson</name>
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<name sortKey="Down, S" uniqKey="Down S">S Down</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Hill, Ad" uniqKey="Hill A">AD Hill</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Vine, Sj" uniqKey="Vine S">SJ Vine</name>
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<name sortKey="Brewer, J" uniqKey="Brewer J">J Brewer</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Defriend, D" uniqKey="Defriend D">D Defriend</name>
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<name sortKey="Sutton, C" uniqKey="Sutton C">C Sutton</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wood, J" uniqKey="Wood J">J Wood</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Stone, R" uniqKey="Stone R">R Stone</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Mccloy, R" uniqKey="Mccloy R">R McCloy</name>
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<name sortKey="Bardram, L" uniqKey="Bardram L">L Bardram</name>
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<name sortKey="Funch Jensen, P" uniqKey="Funch Jensen P">P Funch-Jensen</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Rosenberg, J" uniqKey="Rosenberg J">J Rosenberg</name>
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<li>Italie</li>
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<name sortKey="Giannotti, Domenico" sort="Giannotti, Domenico" uniqKey="Giannotti D" first="Domenico" last="Giannotti">Domenico Giannotti</name>
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<name sortKey="Palazzini, Giorgio" sort="Palazzini, Giorgio" uniqKey="Palazzini G" first="Giorgio" last="Palazzini">Giorgio Palazzini</name>
<name sortKey="Patrizi, Gregorio" sort="Patrizi, Gregorio" uniqKey="Patrizi G" first="Gregorio" last="Patrizi">Gregorio Patrizi</name>
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<name sortKey="Redler, Adriano" sort="Redler, Adriano" uniqKey="Redler A" first="Adriano" last="Redler">Adriano Redler</name>
<name sortKey="Semproni, Camilla Proietti" sort="Semproni, Camilla Proietti" uniqKey="Semproni C" first="Camilla Proietti" last="Semproni">Camilla Proietti Semproni</name>
<name sortKey="Vestri, Anna Rita" sort="Vestri, Anna Rita" uniqKey="Vestri A" first="Anna Rita" last="Vestri">Anna Rita Vestri</name>
</country>
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</record>

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